List of leaders of Kazakhstan
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[edit] Leaders of Kazakhstan since 1919
[edit] Kyrgyz Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic (1920–1925)
[edit] Secretaries of the Kirghiz Regional Committee of the Communist Party
- Stanislav Stanislavovich Pestkovsky (30 April 1919 – August 1920)
- Ivan Alekseyevich Akulov (August 1920 – January 1921)
- Mukhamedkhafiy Murzagaliyev (January–July 1921)
- Mariya Mikhaylovna Kostelovskaya (July 1921 – 1921)
- Georgy Alekseyevich Korostelyev (1921 – September 1924)
- Viktor Ivanovich Naneyshvili (1924 – 19 February 1925)
[edit] Chairmen of the Revolutionary Committee
- Stanislav Stanislavovich Pestkovsky (10 July 1919 – 1920)
- Sakhiygirey Argancheyevich Radus-Zenkovich (August 1920 – October 1920)
- Abdrakhman Aytiyevich Aytiyev (October 1920)
[edit] Chairmen of the Central Executive Committee
- Seytgali Mendeshevich Mendeshev (12 October 1920 – 19 February 1925)
[edit] Kazakh Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic (1925–1936)
[edit] Secretaries of the Kazakh Regional Committee ("Kazkraykom") of the Communist Party
- Viktor Ivanovich Naneyshvili (19 February 1925 – June 1925)
- Filipp Isayevich Goloshchekin (12 September 1925 – February 1933)
- Levon Isayevich Mirzoyan (February 1933 – 5 December 1936)
[edit] Chairmen of the Central Executive Committee
- Seytgali Mendeshevich Mendeshev (19 February 1925 – 19 April 1925)
- Zhalav Mynbayev (19 April 1925 – 1927)
- Eltay Ernazarov (1927–1933)
- Uzakbay Uzhelderbayevich Kulumbetov (11 October 1933 – 5 December 1936)
[edit] Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic (1936–1991)
[edit] First Secretaries of the Kazakh Communist Party
- Levon Isayevich Mirzoyan (5 December 1936 – 3 May 1938)
- Nikolay Aleksandrovich Skvortsov (3 May 1938 – 14 September 1945)
- Zhumabay Shayakhmetovich Shayakhmetov (14 September 1946 – 6 March 1954)
- Panteleimon Kondratyevich Ponomarenko (6 March 1954 – 7 May 1955)
- Leonid Ilich Brezhnev (7 May 1955 – 6 March 1956)
- Ivan Dmitriyevich Yakovlev (6 March 1956 – 26 December 1957)
- Nikolay Ilich Belyayev (26 December 1957 – 19 January 1960)
- Dinmukhamed Akhmedovich Kunayev (19 January 1960 – 26 December 1962) (1st time)
- Ismail Yusupovich Yusupov (26 December 1962 – 7 December 1964)
- Dinmukhamed Akhmedovich Kunayev (7 December 1964 – 16 December 1986) (2nd time)
- Gennady Vasilyevich Kolbin (16 December 1986 – 22 June 1989)
- Nursultan Abishevich Nazarbayev (22 June 1989 – 28 August 1991)
[edit] Chairman of the Central Executive Committee
- Uzakbay Uzhelderbayevich Kulubetov (5 December 1936 – 22 June 1937)
- Ismail Salvafeka (acting) (June 1937 – July 1937)
- Alibey Togzhanovich Dzhangildin (July 1937 – 28 October 1937)
- Nabapa Umirzakov (28 October 1937 – 15 July 1938)
[edit] Chairman of the Supreme Soviet
- Satken Daulenov (15 July, – 17 July 1938)
[edit] Chairmen of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet
- Abdisamet Kazakhpayev (17 July 1938 – January 1947)
- I. Lukyanets (acting) (January 1947 – 20 March 1947)
- Daniyal Kerimbayevich Kerimbayev (20 March 1947 – 23 January 1954)
- Nurtas Dandibayevich Undasynov (23 January 1954 – 19 April 1955)
- Zhumabek Akhmetovich Tashenov (19 April 1955 – 20 January 1960)
- Fazyl Karibzhanovich Karibzhanov (20 January 1960 – 25 August 1960)
- Kapitalina Nikolayevna Krykova (acting) (25 August 1960 – 3 January 1961)
- Isagali Sharipovich Sharipov (3 January 1961 – 5 April 1965)
- Sabir Bilyalovich Niyazbekov (5 April 1965 – 20 December 1978)
- Isatay A. Abdukarimov (20 December 1978 – 14 December 1979)
- Sattar Nurmashevich Ishamov (14 December 1979 – 22 February 1984)
- Andrey P. Plotnikov (22 February 1984 – 22 March 1984)
- Bayken Ashimovich Ashimov (22 March 1984 – 27 September 1985)
- Salamay Mukashevich Mukashev (27 September 1985 – 9 February 1988)
- Zakash Kamaledinovich Kamaledinov (9 February 1988 – December 1988)
- Vera Vasilyevna Sidorova (December 1988 – 10 March 1989)
- Makhtay Ramazonovich Sagdieyv (10 March 1989 – 22 February 1990)
[edit] Chairman of the Supreme Soviet
- Nursultan Abishevich Nazarbayev (22 February 1990 – 24 April 1990)
[edit] Republic of Kazakhstan (1990–present)
[edit] President
- Nursultan Äbishuly Nazarbayev (24 April 1990 – present)
[edit] Last election
| Candidates and nominating parties | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nursultan Nazarbayev - Fatherland (Otan) | 6,147,517 | 91.15 | |
| Zharmakhan Tuyakbay - Coalition for a Just Kazakhstan (Ediletti Kazakhstan Yuzhin) | 445,934 | 6.61 | |
| Alikhan Baimenov - Democratic Party of Kazakhstan Bright Path (Qazaqstan Demokratiyalyk Partiyasi Ak Zhol) | 108,730 | 1.61 | |
| Yerassyl Abylkassymov - People's Communist Party of Kazakhstan (Qazaqstan Kommunistik Khalkik Partiyasi) | 23,252 | 0.34 | |
| Mels Yeleusizov - Tabigat (Nature) environmental movement | 18,834 | 0.28 | |
| Total (turnout 76.8%) | 6,744,267 | ||
| Source: Embassy of Kazakhstan in the United Kingdom | |||
[edit] See also
[edit] External links
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