List of breakout characters
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A breakout character is a fictional character in different episodes, books or other media (TV, comics, literature, games, etc.) that evolves from a minor role to a major role, sometimes but not always becoming the main character of the show. In television programs, movies and other episodic media, a character that becomes the most popular, talked about, and imitated is a breakout character.[1] Most often a breakout character in a series captures audience's imagination and popularizes it, sometimes inadvertently. Breakout characters are known to come from intended single appearances.
In some instances, particularly television, when characters have broken out from minor roles to become the center of the action, viewers have felt they received too much focus and were detrimental to the show,[2] sometimes leading it to jump the shark.
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[edit] Examples
[edit] Television
- Arthur "The Fonz" Fonzarelli (Henry Winkler) in the American sitcom Happy Days[1][3]. The character of Fonzie started out as a fringe character but quickly evolved into the focal point of the series. His character became best friend to the main character, Richie Cunningham, displacing Potsie Webber - the character originally intended for that relationship. Winkler's billing in the credits rose all the way to second (he refused to go before Ron Howard, the star) and then first after Howard left the show to pursue directing. At one point, network executives even hoped to call the show Fonzie's Happy Days. [4]
- Barney Fife (Don Knotts) in The Andy Griffith Show.[5]
- Elmo (Portrayed by Kevin Clash) in Sesame Street. First appearing as 'Baby Monster' in 1972, Elmo has become one of the series' most recognizable and controversial characters.
- Alex P. Keaton (Michael J. Fox) in Family Ties. [6]
- Sandra Clark (Jackée Harry) in 227. The series was originally meant as a vehicle for Marla Gibbs. Harry's character proved to be a breakout success[7] and she was upgraded from supporting status.
- Gabriel "Sylar" Gray (Zachary Quinto) in Heroes. Gray was originally supposed to be a minor villain for the first season, until increased popularity made writer Tim Kring decide to move Quinto to the main cast for Season 2.[8]
- J. J. Evans (Jimmie Walker) in Good Times.[9] With his catch phrase "Dy-no-mite!", J.J. came to dominate the series. This led to friction with stars Esther Rolle and John Amos, who played his parents, not so much because they resented being upstaged but because they felt he was becoming too stereotypical and not a good role model for African American youth[10][11]. Ultimately, they forced a showdown with the producers which led to some changes in J. J.'s character, Amos's character being killed off and later Rolle's temporary departure from the show (she returned at the beginning of the show's final season), after which J. J. became even more the focus of the show.
- The Janitor (Neil Flynn) on Scrubs started out as a cameo role in the show's pilot episode. He became so popular he continued to be in the rest of season one and was placed in the main cast from season two on.
- J. R. Ewing (Larry Hagman) on Dallas. Originally intended simply as a nemesis for Pam and Bobby Ewing, his villainy made him so popular that by the end of the show's third season the story arc around his attempted murder put the show high atop the ratings.[12]
- Spike (James Marsters) evolved from villain to comic relief to hero in the TV series Buffy the Vampire Slayer. He becomes the lover of the show's titular character, Buffy Summers, and comes to parallel Angel in terms of motivation. He became one of the show's primary focuses in its final season, and then moved to its spin-off Angel. He appeared on the Angel season 5 DVD covers alongside its titular character.[13]
- Steve Urkel (Jaleel White) on Family Matters. Originally just a one-time only character, he was so popular he eventually became a regular and practically synonymous with the series.[14][15]
- Todd Manning (originally Roger Howarth, currently Trevor St. John) on One Life to Live. The character, known for initiating the gang rape of Marty Saybrooke in 1993, was originally supposed to be short-lived, but once Howarth was cited as having drawn in notable positive viewer reaction, the character was slated to become a main focus.[16][17] The character's popularity continued even after St. John assumed the role in 2003.[18]
- Will Robinson, Dr. (Zachary) Smith, The Robot (Billy Mumy, Jonathan Harris, Dick Tufeld/Bob May) on Lost In Space. The show, as its early episodes suggest, was originally supposed to be a serious action/adventure series showcasing Guy Williams. Fan response completely changed the nature of the show and the set of focal characters.[19]
- Monroe Ficus (Jim J. Bullock) on Too Close for Comfort. Originally intended for one episode in the first season, his interaction with Ted Knight as Henry Rush became a core part of the series.
- Kryten (originally David Ross) appeared in the first episode of season two of Red Dwarf. Despite the writers' initial attempts to avoid science fiction clichés such as a robot, Kryten was brought back at the start of series three (played by Robert Llewellyn) with a scrolling text explaining how Kryten had become a member of the crew.
- Spock (Leonard Nimoy) on Star Trek. Spock was the only character to be carried over from the original pilot to the second. Series creator Gene Roddenberry was pressured by NBC to drop the character from the second pilot, and later to keep the character in the background. The character quickly became popular and NBC soon reversed its stance and encouraged more focus on the character. [20]
- Elim Garak (Andrew Robinson) on Star Trek: Deep Space Nine. Garak was originally intended to appear for only one episode, but quickly became an important recurring character in the series.
- Stewie Griffin (voiced by Seth MacFarlane) on Family Guy. Creator Seth MacFarlane reports being very surprised that Stewie turned out to be the show's breakout character, and that when this turned out to be the case he had to work out stories to do with the character.[21]
- Andy Sipowicz (Dennis Franz) on NYPD Blue. The series originally had a more traditional-looking leading man in David Caruso's John Kelly. His overweight, uncouth, alcoholic, yet complicated partner Andy Sipowicz soon began getting better material, and Caruso left early in the second season. Though his replacement, Jimmy Smits received top billing over Franz for his entire time on the show, Franz was more often the focus of stories, and Sipowicz's development as a character became the central theme of the series. Franz would win several Emmys for the role.[citation needed]
- Josiah Bartlet (Martin Sheen) on The West Wing. Show creator Aaron Sorkin states on the DVD commentary that the show was originally intended to focus on Deputy Communications Director Sam Seaborn (Rob Lowe), with the chief executive a background character, but audience interest led to more focus on the president.
- Butters Stotch of South Park was a minor character, but after the public reaction of his multiple exploits with Eric Cartman impressed the writers, he was promoted with his own episode and has been a prominent recurring character ever since.
- Carol Hathaway of ER was originally planned to only appear in the pilot, which would have seen her demise, but success with the public led to her death being retconned into a coma and the character became one of the protagonists for the first six seasons of the show.
- Greg Sanders of CSI: Crime Scene Investigation. He was originally an occasionally-appearing lab-tech in the 1st and 2nd seasons, became part of the regular cast in season 3 and by season 5 was training to be a CSI level 1.
- Benjamin Linus (Michael Emerson) of Lost. Stage actor Emerson was originally intended to play a lower-level Other who would have a three episode arc and then escape. However, since both fans and producers loved his performance[22], show runners Damon Lindelof and Carlton Cuse decided to keep Ben around for the rest of the season, and eventually make him the leader of The Others in season 3, in which he was added to the main cast. By season 4, Ben was one of the show's most central main characters. Desmond Hume (Henry Ian Cusick) was also a guest star in season 2 but was promoted to the main cast for the show's third season.[23]
- Alexander Mahone (William Fichtner) of Prison Break served as the main antagonist throughout season 2 but, due to his popularity, remained in seasons 3 and 4 crossing over to team up with the series protagonists.[citation needed]
- The GEICO Cavemen. The cavemen originally appeared on a slogan for Geico.com that the website was so easy a Caveman could do it but grew to wide popularity, resulting in their own short-lived sitcom.
- Leo Chingkwake (Tommy Chong) of That '70s Show. Leo was originally written be a recurring character, but his easy-going attitude, constant state of being high and lack of work ethic got him promoted to the main cast. In the last season when Ashton Kutcher (Michael Kelso) left the show, Leo became the prominent idiot character.
- Summer Roberts (Rachel Bilson) and Julie Cooper (Melinda Clarke) in The O.C.. Both were introduced as only recurring characters throughout season one. After gaining much publicity and popularity from fans, both actors were added to the main cast and opening sequence of the show by the thirteenth episode.
- Leo Wyatt in Charmed. Initially included as a love interest beginning in the third episode that set Phoebe and Piper quarreling and competing for his attentions, Leo played a major role as the sisters' Whitelighter.
- Bodie Broadus in The Wire. Was at first a minor drug dealer in D'Angelo Barksdale's drug crew. In the second season he is still a minor character. By the third season he has his own crew and in the fourth season he is a prominent character with several storylines revolving around him. Before his murder he is a main character of the show.
- Ling Woo (Lucy Liu) in Ally McBeal was intended as a guest but was sufficiently popular that Liu was soon a permanent cast member.
- Bugs Bunny from Looney Tunes. Bugs began as an unnamed bunny in the cartoon Porky's Hare Hunt, but over the next few years, the hyperactive rabbit was redesigned and redeveloped before becoming the franchise's most memorable character and was even ranked as the #1 cartoon character of all time by TV Guide.
- Rico (played by Moises Arias) in Hannah Montana. Rico appeared in the first season as a recurring character but was promoted to a main character in season, appearing in the title sequence.
- Lone Gunmen from The X-Files. Conspiracy theorists who went on to have their own short-lived television series.
- Castiel (played by Misha Collins) from Supernatural The angel was initially supposed to appear in only 6 episodes, but because of his popularity among the fans, in season 5 he will be a regular.
- Homer Simpson from The Simpsons. The series' original focus was Bart but by the third season, Homer was more often the most-featured character.
[edit] Movies
- Boba Fett (Jeremy Bulloch; voiced by Jason Wingreen and Temuera Morrison) from the Star Wars films. The bounty hunter Boba Fett was introduced in Star Wars Episode V: The Empire Strikes Back as a minor character, and was killed off in the subsequent film. However, the character proved to be so popular that his death in the film series was retconned in the Expanded Universe, and Fett was made to survive his apparent "death". Fett played a major role in many Star Wars comics, novels and video games that took place before, after and during the films. When the original film trilogy was edited and re-released, multiple new scenes featuring Fett were inserted. In addition, the later prequel Star Wars Episode II: Attack of the Clones provided an origin story for Fett, who was portrayed in the film as a child by Daniel Logan.
- Chief Inspector Jacques Clouseau (Peter Sellers) in The Pink Panther series of films. In the first film, David Niven's suave jewel thief was the main character. But audiences and critics so loved the bumbling Clouseau that later films in the series were written around him instead.[24]
- Jay and Silent Bob (Jason Mewes and Kevin Smith) in Clerks. These two drug dealers, one of them remaining mute almost all the time, were created when Kevin Smith (who was also writer and director of Clerks.) decided to put his best friend Jason Mewes in his first movie, playing himself, albeit with a different name. They did not appear in advertising for Clerks., and played a supporting role, but went on playing more prominent roles in Smith's subsequent movies Mallrats, Chasing Amy and Dogma, Jay and Silent Bob Strike Back, and Clerks II.
- Slimer voiced originally by Ivan Reitman in Ghostbusters and later by Frank Welker and Billy West in the television series. From being the first ghost 'busted' in Ghostbusters (named "Onionhead Ghost"), Slimer proved popular enough to be included in the tie-in television series The Real Ghostbusters as a central character (voiced by Frank Welker), which lead to Slimer having a major role in the film's sequel Ghostbusters II. Following this the television series was renamed to Slimer & The Real Ghostbusters in honor of his growing popularity. He was also one of only three returning regulars to the later television series Extreme Ghostbusters, voiced by Billy West, and later appeared as a boss in Ghostbusters: The Video Game.
- Steve Stifler (Seann William Scott) quickly became the breakout character in the American Pie movies, while initially he was only supposed to be a minor non-recurring character of the first movie.[citation needed]
- Scrat ("voiced" by Chris Wedge) of the Ice Age films became a very popular character, with some fans[who?] claiming[weasel words] that he was the best character in the films.
- Aldous Snow (Russell Brand) from Forgetting Sarah Marshall. Aldous appears mainly as a minor character in the movie but it was recently announced that the character would get a spin-off movie called Get Him to the Greek.
[edit] Comics
- Snoopy in Peanuts became, in the strip's later years, the focus of the strip, displacing Charlie Brown, as his character began to do more and more fantastic things, got his own sidekick, Woodstock, and proved to be a huge seller in the strip's merchandising. In the 1970s he was practically synonymous with the strip. Charlie Brown himself was also a breakout character, for the first year he was just one of the four kids in the strip. In fact it wasn't even established he was Snoopy's owner.[25][26]
- Dick Grayson/Robin/Nightwing/Batman was introduced as the first kid sidekick superhero in comic book history in 1940. After forty-four years as Robin, his popularity in the Teen Titans series and his increasing popularity in the Batman monthly books caused him to extend beyond his sidekick role and become the solo hero Nightwing. [27] He would later take up the mantle of Batman when his mentor fell in battle.
- Dogbert was simply a pet in the Dilbert comic strip who Dilbert could bounce stories off of. Eventually he became a main focus.
- Popeye was introduced as a minor character in the comic strip Thimble Theatre by E. C. Segar. Originally hired as a sailor by the more prominent character Castor Oyl, he proved extremely popular and soon became the main character (as well as the boyfriend of Castor's sister Olive). After Segar's death in 1938, the strip was continued under the title Popeye.
- Pirlouit (Peewit in the English version) was introduced as a one gag character in Peyo's comic strip Johan. The character proved to be so popular that Peyo was forced to make it a recurrent character and finally the co-star of the strip, changing the name from Johan to Johan et Pirlouit (or Johan and Peewit). In a later adventure Johan and Peewit met the Smurfs, which ultimately would become not only breakout characters in the strip, but a huge popular phenomenon that soon received its own comic strip, TV show, toy line and even music records while the original Johan and Peewit series were progressively forgotten). Peyo spend his last days completely devoted to the writing of The Smurfs despite he considered Johan to be the main character of his career.[citation needed]
- Obelix was a mere secondary in Asterix's first adventure, Asterix the Gaul, but became Asterix's sidekick in the second volume of the series, Asterix and the Golden Sickle. Since then, Obelix has raised to become a co-star on par with Asterix and has become the lead in some numbers such as Obelix and Co. and How Obelix Fell into the Magic Potion When he was a Little Boy.[citation needed]
- Mary Jane Watson was introduced in The Amazing Spider-Man as a flighty rival of Gwen Stacy for the affections of Peter Parker. However, Mary Jane's energetic and confident personality drew considerably more reader interest than expected and she evolved into one of the central supporting characters of Spider-Man. [28]
- Wolverine began as an enemy of the Incredible Hulk. He shortly after joined the X-Men but editors decided that he and Thunderbird were too similar in abilities and temperament and almost killed off Wolverine instead of Thunderbird. Even after, he was a minor character, but he grew in popularity to become one of Marvel Comics' most popular and marketable characters. He features prominently in the X-Men movies and eventually gained his own movie about his origins.[29]
- Opus the Penguin, of Bloom County, Outland, and the strip of the same name was originally intended to last for only his initial two-week run upon his introduction in Bloom County. After receiving a large amount of fan mail supporting the character (along with being personally pleased at how well the character seemed to mesh with the strip) Berkeley Breathed decided to keep him on as a permanent character, eventually supplanting the original cast as the focus of the strip and its subsequent sequels.[30]
- Death (DC Comics) started out as a supporting character in Neil Gaiman's Sandman but with her perky smile and upbeat personality became more popular than the gloomy Sandman himself and gained a couple of mini-series devoted just to her. [31]
- Ray (Achewood) first appeared as part of a trio of roughly identical cats three months after the comic began; their role was limited to competitive swearing[32]. Both Ray and Roast Beef quickly developed beyond their initial roles; the comic's second sustained story arc revolves around the two characters starting up a business[33] and is the basis of most of the strips for the rest of that month; indeed, several arcs have focused almost totally on Ray[34][35], with Roast Beef acting as comedic foil in most of his appearances.
[edit] Books
- Jacob Black in the Twilight series. Jacob was introduced as solely a plot device for the main character, Bella to figure out Edward Cullen is a vampire but he was so well liked by the author that he received a much bigger role in the second and subsequent books.
- Lula in the Stephanie Plum series of mystery novels by Janet Evanovich was one of two hookers in the original series. Brought back as an example of character who tries to better herself, she quickly becomes a comic foil for Stephanie and her part and exposure increases book by book to the point where Lula also becomes a bounty hunter herself on occasion.
- Farley Drexel "Fudge" Hatcher in Tales of a Fourth Grade Nothing by Judy Blume. Fudge started out as the main character Peter's annoying younger sibling but his seemingly impossible antics led the the next three sequels all having Fudge in their names.
[edit] Manga/Anime
- Vegeta and Piccolo in the Dragon Ball franchise. Originally appearing as archenemies to the series protagonist, Goku, both character would go through several characteristic changes that lead to becoming from villains, to anti-heroes, to even becoming major protagonists and comic relief in the series.
- Gilles de L'enfer in the Jigoku Shoujo franchise. Gilles, also known as Hell Boy, originally appears as a one shot villain with psychic powers, who challenges Ai Enma to a duel. After he is cursed and sent to Hell, he promised to escape and return to finish the duel. He reappears in the series in the third season, serving as the main antagonist.
[edit] Video Games
- Scorpion and Sub-Zero of the Mortal Kombat series were originally just minor ninja characters, palette swaps of one another. While they took a secondary role to the major protagonist, Liu Kang, they eventually emerged as the most popular characters in the series, culminating in their position as primary characters after the death of Liu Kang in Mortal Kombat: Deadly Alliance.
- Carmine of the Gears of War series, originally a minor character that was killed off in the game's first act, became so popular among players that for Gears of War 2, his brother Benjamin Carmine was introduced with a bigger role.
- The Weighted Companion Cube in Portal, though not a "character" in the usual sense, quickly became one of its most popular, although it appears in only a single level of the game.
- Shadow the Hedgehog of the Sonic the Hedgehog series of games started out as a playable character that was killed by the end of the game he appeared in, however, due to incredible fan support, he was brought back in Sonic Heroes and eventually starred in his own game.
[edit] Other
- Strong Bad from the Homestar Runner flash series started out playing a minor antagonistic role, often attempting to cheat his way to the top, but ultimately being overcome by 'Homestar'. However, Strong Bad soon began to gradually become more and more of the websites focus, particularly after the start of his 'Strong Bad Email' segment, which now has over 200 episodes, and is widely considered the most popular series on the website.[36]
[edit] References
- ^ a b Raymond Weschler (2000). "Man on the Moon". English Learner Movie Guides. http://eslnotes.com./movies/html/man-on-the-moon.html.
- ^ Break-out characters discussion thread at Sitcoms Online, started May 10, 2006; retrieved July 28, 2006.
- ^ Ron Miller. "My Happy Days with "Happy Days": They really were a great bunch of happy people". TheColumnists. http://thecolumnists.com./miller/miller426.html.
- ^ missingauthor. "HappyDays". TV Land. http://www.tvland.com/shows/happydays/.
- ^ Allen Johnson (2006-02-27). "An Ode to Barney". News and Record. http://blog.news-record.com/staff/outloud/archives/2006/02/an_ode_to_barne.html.
- ^ Weiman (2007-10-05). "'All You Need Is One'". MacLeans Canada. http://forums.macleans.ca/advansis/?mod=for&act=dip&pid=79438&tid=79438&ref=rss&eid=29.
- ^ [1]
- ^ ""Heroes': Sylar Here To Stay!"". www.acesshollywood.com. 2007-06-13. http://www.accesshollywood.com/news/ah5724.shtml. Retrieved on 2007-08-28.
- ^ Moore, Frazier; September 15, 2005;Hurricane made TV see the underclass; Associated Press; retrieved at MSNBC.com July 28, 2006.
- ^ "Bad Times on the Good Times Set", Ebony, September 1975
- ^ Mitchell, John L.; April 14, 2006; Plotting His Next Big Break; Los Angeles Times; retrieved July 26, 2006.
- ^ What Larry Hagman Brought to the Character, J.R. Ewing! discussion thread at soapchat; started December 22, 2002; retrieved July 28, 2006. This discussion thread refers to J. R. as the show's breakout character.
- ^ August 3, 2005; Movie File: Jon Heder, Ryan Reynolds, Alyson Hannigan, Mike Judge & More; MTV Movie News; text refers to Spike as a breakout character.
- ^ Joel Keller (2006-05-14), The TV Squad Interview: Fred Goss and Nick Holly of Sons & Daughters, TV Squad, http://www.tvsquad.com/2006/03/14/the-tv-squad-interview-fred-goss-and-nick-holly-of-sons-and-daugh/. Fred Goss and Nick Holly, creators of Sons & Daughters, describe their hopes that that show's Carrie will be "our breakout character ... our Urkel"
- ^ missingauthor, Hangin' with Mr. Cooper, MSN Movies, http://movies.msn.com/movies/movie.aspx?m=2063116 This MSN review of the DVD set of second-season episodes of Hangin' with Mr. Cooper refers to "Marquise Wilson, a new regular who was evidently intended to be the series 'breakout' character, a la Urkel on Family Matters".
- ^ Gail. Dines, Jean McMahon Humez (2003). Gender, Race, and Class in Media: A Text-reader. Sage Publications Inc. ISBN 076192261X.
- ^ "About the Actors: Roger Howarth". soapcentral.com. http://www.soapcentral.com/atwt/theactors/howarth.php. Retrieved on 2007-08-26.
- ^ ""Reflections by Jill" - A Weekly Commentary on One Life to Live". About.com. 2003-09-15. http://onelifetolive.about.com/library/reflections/2003/bl091503.htm. Retrieved on 2007-08-28.
- ^ Mark Phillips. "The History of Lost In Space, Part I". Official Series Site. http://www.lostinspacetv.com/news/history1.html.
- ^ Dillard, J.M. (1994). Star Trek: "Where No One Has Gone Before": A History in Pictures. Pocket Books. ISBN 0671511491.
- ^ Nathan Rabin (2005-01-26). "Seth MacFarlane". The A.V. Club. http://www.avclub.com/content/node/23365.
- ^ http://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/AscendedExtra
- ^ William Keck (2006-08-24). "Cusick carries lone Emmy torch for 'Lost' cast". USA Today. http://www.usatoday.com/life/television/televisionawards/emmys/2006-08-24-cusick_x.htm. Retrieved on 2008-04-14.
- ^ Derek M. Germano (2004). "The Pink Panther film collection". The Cinema Laser DVD Review. http://thecinemalaser.com./dvd_2004/ppfc-dvd.htm.
- ^ comment by lastangelman; March 5, 2006; The Barber Shop 3: The Funny Pages Ain't Funny No More; All kinds of stuff; retrieved September 10, 2006.
- ^ Author not identifiable; undated; cb; Roseville Times Online; retrieved September 10, 2006
- ^ Hardback release of Infinite Crisis, as stated in an interview by Geoff Johns.
- ^ Spider-Man 2 DVD, Disk 2, "Women in Spider-Man" segment, stated by Stan Lee.
- ^ DeFalco, Tom. Comic Creators on X-Men. Titan, 2006. Pg. 110
- ^ Breathed, Berkeley. One Last Little Peek, 1980-1995: The Final Strips, the Special Hits, the Inside Tips. Little Brown & Co, 1995.
- ^ [2]
- ^ http://www.achewood.com/index.php?date=01102002
- ^ http://m.assetbar.com/achewood/uua1Kb6zF
- ^ http://achewood.com/index.php?date=11042002
- ^ http://achewood.com/index.php?date=01112006
- ^ "Characters: Strong Bad". Homestar Runner.com. http://www.homestarrunner.com/vcr_sb.html. Retrieved on 2008-09-18.

