Cell type

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A cell type is a distinct morphological or functional form of cell. When a cell switches state from one cell type to another, it undergoes cellular differentiation. A complete list of distinct cell types in the adult human body may include about 210 distinct types.

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v • d • e Human cell types Blood/immune lymphoid: B cell  · T cell (Cytotoxic T cell, Natural Killer T cell, Regulatory T cell, T helper cell) · Natural killer cell myeloid: granulocytes (Basophil granulocyte, Eosinophil granulocyte, Neutrophil granulocyte/Hypersegmented neutrophil)  · Monocyte/Macrophage  · Red blood cell (Reticulocyte)  · Mast cell  · Thrombocyte/Megakaryocyte  · Dendritic cell Endocrine system thyroid (Thyroid epithelial cell, Parafollicular cell)  · parathyroid (Parathyroid chief cell, Oxyphil cell)  · adrenal (Chromaffin cell) · pineal (Pinealocyte) Nervous system glial cells: Glioblast (Astrocyte, Oligodendrocyte) · Microglia Magnocellular neurosecretory cell  · Stellate cell · Boettcher cell pituitary (Gonadotrope, Corticotrope, Thyrotrope, Somatotrope, Lactotroph ) Respiratory system Pneumocyte (Type I pneumocyte, Type II pneumocyte) · Clara cell · Goblet cell · Alveolar macrophage Circulatory system Myocardiocyte · Pericyte Digestive system stomach (Gastric chief cell, Parietal cell) · Goblet cell · Paneth cell G cells · D cells · ECL cells · I cells  · K cells  · S cells Enteroendocrine cells · Enterochromaffin cell · APUD cell liver (Hepatocyte, Kupffer cell) Cartilage/bone/ muscle/ integumentary system bone: Osteoblast · Osteocyte · Osteoclast · teeth (Cementoblast, Ameloblast) cartilage: Chondroblast · Chondrocyte skin/hair: Trichocyte · Keratinocyte  · Melanocyte (Nevus cell) muscle: Myocyte other: Adipocyte  · Fibroblast · Tendon cell Urinary system Podocyte  · Juxtaglomerular cell  · Intraglomerular mesangial cell/Extraglomerular mesangial cell  · Kidney proximal tubule brush border cell  · Macula densa cell Reproductive system male (Spermatozoon, Sertoli cell, Leydig cell)  · female (Ovum) see also list of distinct cell types in the adult human body